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GATE 2019: Thermodynamics Quiz 6

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Question 1

A pure substance of mass 5kg at 5 MPa and 300 K has internal energy and  enthalpy 15000 kJ and 20000 kJ respectively. The specific volume of the substance is ____ m3/kg.

Question 2

In a phase diagram of any substance on P-T coordinates, the correct relationship between slopes of sublimation curve (ms) and vaporization curve (mv ) at triple point is

Question 3

Propane (C3H8) is burned in an oxygen atmosphere with 10% deficit oxygen with respect to the stoichiometric requirement. Assuming no hydrocarbons in the products, the volume percentage of CO in the products is _________.

Question 4

List-I gives some processes of steam and list-II gives the effect due to the processes. Match List-I with List-II, and select the correct answer using codes given below the lists:
List-I
A- As saturation pressure increases
B- As saturation temperature increases
C- As saturation pressure decreases
D- As dryness fraction increases
List-II
1- Entropy increases
2- Specific volume decreases
3- Enthalpy of evaporation decreases
4- Saturation temperature increases

Question 5

What will be the external work done during evaporation and internal latent heat of steam. If a certain amount of steam is produced at a pressure of 9 bar and dryness fraction 0.8,
At 9 bar, from steam tables, vg = 0.250 m3/kg, hfg = 2056.5 kJ/kg

Question 6

A certain mass of a pure substance undergoes an irreversible process from state 1 to state 2, the path of the process being a straight line on the T-s diagram. Calculate the work interaction. Some of the properties at the initial and final states are: T1 = 330 K, T2 = 440 K, U1 = 170 kJ, U2 = 190 kJ, H1 = 220 kJ, H2 = 247 kJ and S1 = 0.23 kJ/K and S2 = 0.3 kJ/K, where T, U, H and S represent temperature, internal energy, enthalpy and entropy respectively.
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