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ESE Achiever's Plan || Paper 1 || Basic Concepts of Ethics & Values

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Question 1

Consider the following statements

(1) Ethics and morality have the same meaning

(2) Ethics helps us to decide what is right and wrong

(3) Ethics is just a theoretical aspect of philosophy.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Question 2

Which one of the following gestures is interpreted as unfriendly?

Question 3

Statement (1): Ethics implies the willingness to accept the consequences of an action.

Statement (2): Ethics can also be styled as an art of self-government.

Question 4

What are the parameters through which the individual comes to be able to make moral decisions?

(1) By understanding his motives

(2) By understanding the means adopted to execute an action

(3) By being deterred and frightened of the penalties incurred on him for his action

(4) By understanding the consequences of his actions.

Question 5

Which of the following statements about moral behavior is correct?

(1) Social situation provides the best stimulus to moral action or inaction, i.e. social pressure determines moral action/inaction.

(2) Most people will behave morally if the socialization process has successfully nucleated the right values

(3) Socialization has no role in developing moral values.

(4) Some people will behave moral morally than others even if they have been under the same socialization process.

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Jul 19ESE & GATE EC