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Reasoning based DI || Data interpretation || CAT 2021 || 28 May

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Question 1

Direction: Study the given information carefully to answer the following questions.

A baker sold only three bakery items i.e., Muffins, Brownies and Cakes.

On a certain Monday, the baker sold brownies, muffins and cakes in the ratio 10 : 9 : 5 . The number of brownies sold on the next day were 12 less than that sold on Monday. The number of muffins sold on Tuesday were 50% more than the number of muffins sold on Monday. The number of cakes sold on Tuesday was the same as the number of cakes sold on Monday. The total number of bakery items sold on Tuesday were 12.5% more than the number of bakery items sold on Monday.

If the making cost of each brownie was Rs. 25 and the making cost of each muffin was Rs. 30, then what was the making cost of all the brownies and muffins that were made on Monday?

Question 2

Direction: Study the given information carefully to answer the following questions.

A baker sold only three bakery items i.e., Muffins, Brownies and Cakes.

On a certain Monday, the baker sold brownies, muffins and cakes in the ratio 10 : 9 : 5 . The number of brownies sold on the next day were 12 less than that sold on Monday. The number of muffins sold on Tuesday were 50% more than the number of muffins sold on Monday. The number of cakes sold on Tuesday was the same as the number of cakes sold on Monday. The total number of bakery items sold on Tuesday were 12.5% more than the number of bakery items sold on Monday.

What is the ratio of the number of muffins sold on Monday to the number of brownies sold on Tuesday?

Question 3

Direction: Study the given information carefully to answer the following questions.

A baker sold only three bakery items i.e., Muffins, Brownies and Cakes.

On a certain Monday, the baker sold brownies, muffins and cakes in the ratio 10 : 9 : 5 . The number of brownies sold on the next day were 12 less than that sold on Monday. The number of muffins sold on Tuesday were 50% more than the number of muffins sold on Monday. The number of cakes sold on Tuesday was the same as the number of cakes sold on Monday. The total number of bakery items sold on Tuesday were 12.5% more than the number of bakery items sold on Monday.

The number of muffins sold on Tuesday are what percentage of number of cakes sold on Tuesday?

Question 4

Direction: Study the given information carefully to answer the following questions.

A baker sold only three bakery items i.e., Muffins, Brownies and Cakes.

On a certain Monday, the baker sold brownies, muffins and cakes in the ratio 10 : 9 : 5 . The number of brownies sold on the next day were 12 less than that sold on Monday. The number of muffins sold on Tuesday were 50% more than the number of muffins sold on Monday. The number of cakes sold on Tuesday was the same as the number of cakes sold on Monday. The total number of bakery items sold on Tuesday were 12.5% more than the number of bakery items sold on Monday.

The number of brownies sold on Monday and Tuesday together are what percentage more than the number of cakes sold on Monday and Tuesday together?

Question 5

Direction: Study the given information carefully to answer the following questions.

A baker sold only three bakery items i.e., Muffins, Brownies and Cakes.

On a certain Monday, the baker sold brownies, muffins and cakes in the ratio 10 : 9 : 5 . The number of brownies sold on the next day were 12 less than that sold on Monday. The number of muffins sold on Tuesday were 50% more than the number of muffins sold on Monday. The number of cakes sold on Tuesday was the same as the number of cakes sold on Monday. The total number of bakery items sold on Tuesday were 12.5% more than the number of bakery items sold on Monday.

What is the difference between the number of muffins sold on Monday and the number of cakes sold on Tuesday?

Question 6

Direction: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
There are three bags i.e. A, B and C in which there are four different coloured balls i.e. red, blue, green and yellow. In bag C, the number of yellow balls is 50% more than blue balls and number of red balls are 40% more than yellow balls. Also, in bag C, the number of green balls is 1 more than number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 50% more than red balls and number of green balls are half the number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 5 more than yellow balls and number of green balls are 7 less than red balls. In bag B, ratio of number of green balls to number of yellow balls is 3 : 4 respectively and the number of blue balls is 32% less than red balls. Total number of blue balls in bag A and number of yellow balls in bag C is 42.

If a ball is drawn at random from bag A, what is the probability of getting a blue ball?

Question 7

Direction: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
There are three bags i.e. A, B and C in which there are four different coloured balls i.e. red, blue, green and yellow. In bag C, the number of yellow balls is 50% more than blue balls and number of red balls are 40% more than yellow balls. Also, in bag C, the number of green balls is 1 more than number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 50% more than red balls and number of green balls are half the number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 5 more than yellow balls and number of green balls are 7 less than red balls. In bag B, ratio of number of green balls to number of yellow balls is 3 : 4 respectively and the number of blue balls is 32% less than red balls. Total number of blue balls in bag A and number of yellow balls in bag C is 42.
If the number of green balls in bag C is y2, what is the value of y?

Question 8

Direction: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
There are three bags i.e. A, B and C in which there are four different coloured balls i.e. red, blue, green and yellow. In bag C, the number of yellow balls is 50% more than blue balls and number of red balls are 40% more than yellow balls. Also, in bag C, the number of green balls is 1 more than number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 50% more than red balls and number of green balls are half the number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 5 more than yellow balls and number of green balls are 7 less than red balls. In bag B, ratio of number of green balls to number of yellow balls is 3 : 4 respectively and the number of blue balls is 32% less than red balls. Total number of blue balls in bag A and number of yellow balls in bag C is 42.
When one ball is drawn at random from bag B, the probability of getting a green ball is . What is the number of yellow balls in bag B if total number of red balls and green balls in bag B is 34?

Question 9

Direction: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
There are three bags i.e. A, B and C in which there are four different coloured balls i.e. red, blue, green and yellow. In bag C, the number of yellow balls is 50% more than blue balls and number of red balls are 40% more than yellow balls. Also, in bag C, the number of green balls is 1 more than number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 50% more than red balls and number of green balls are half the number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 5 more than yellow balls and number of green balls are 7 less than red balls. In bag B, ratio of number of green balls to number of yellow balls is 3 : 4 respectively and the number of blue balls is 32% less than red balls. Total number of blue balls in bag A and number of yellow balls in bag C is 42.
What is the total number of yellow balls in bag A and number of green balls in bag C?

Question 10

Direction: Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
There are three bags i.e. A, B and C in which there are four different coloured balls i.e. red, blue, green and yellow. In bag C, the number of yellow balls is 50% more than blue balls and number of red balls are 40% more than yellow balls. Also, in bag C, the number of green balls is 1 more than number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 50% more than red balls and number of green balls are half the number of yellow balls. In bag A, number of blue balls are 5 more than yellow balls and number of green balls are 7 less than red balls. In bag B, ratio of number of green balls to number of yellow balls is 3 : 4 respectively and the number of blue balls is 32% less than red balls. Total number of blue balls in bag A and number of yellow balls in bag C is 42.
By using the information given in question 3, the total number of red balls in all the three bags together are how much more than the total number of green balls in all the three bags together?
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