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GATE ME 2022: Power Plant (App update required to attempt this test)

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Question 1

The cycle generally used for gas turbines is:

Question 2

A steam plant has the boiler efficiency of 90%, turbine efficiency (mechanical) of 94%, generator efficiency of 98 % and cycle efficiency of 40%. If 8 % of the generated power is used to run the auxiliaries, the overall plant efficiency is

Question 3

A steam power plant operates on a theoretical reheat cycle as shown below. Steam enters high pressure turbine at 150 bar and 550 °C (h3 = 3450 kJ/kg) and expands upto 40 bar (h4 = 3050 kJ/kg). It is reheated at constant pressure of 40 bar to 550 °C (h5 = 3560 kJ/kg) and expands through the low pressure turbine to a condenser at 0.1 bar (h6 = 2300 kJ/kg). Also given, hf1 (at 0.1 bar) = 191.8 kJ/kg.
Thermal efficiency (in %) and steam rate (kg/kWh) of the plant neglecting pump work respectively are:

Description: E:\Gate\SSC JE Mechanical Part 1\Made Easy Questions\11_IC-Engine-PPMS_BLok1_files\image028.jpg

Question 4

Air enters a compressor at 1 bar, 30˚C, which is also the state of environment. It leaves at 3.5 bar, 141˚C, and 90 m/sec. Neglecting inlet velocity and potential energy, the isothermal efficiency (in %) is _____. Take Cp of air = 1.0035 Kj/Kg-K.

Question 5

Compression ratio of an Otto cycle is equal to pressure ratio of a Brayton cycle. Efficiency of Otto cycle is 60%. Efficiency of Brayton cycle is _____%. (Round off to the nearest integer). [Working fluid is air (γ =1.4)]

Question 6

A gas turbine is operating within the temperature limits of 27oC and 827oC. The isentropic efficiencies of turbine and compressor are 85% and 80% respectively. The optimum pressure ratio for maximum specific output is equal to
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Jun 8ESE & GATE ME