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GATE (CE) 2022: SOIL MECHANICS#57

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Question 1

In analysis of an earth embankment using friction circle method, the radius of slip circle is assumed to be 18 m. If the height of the slope is 22m and if ϕm = 16˚, c = 24.5 kN/m2 and γ = 18.5 kN/m3, then the diameter of friction circle would be

Question 2

A laterally unconfined saturated soil specimen is subjected to failure under an axial vertical stress of 120kN/m2. The failure plane is inclined at an angle of 450 to the horizontal. The cohesion value and the angle of Internal friction for the soil are respectively

Question 3

There is a gravity dam lying on a permeable soil with a coefficient of permeability of 40 × 10–3 mm/s. The head of water is maintained at 32 m upstream and zero at the tail-end. A flow net is constructed which yielded 8 flow channel and 18 equipotential drops. What will be the seepage loss per day through the dam body?

Question 4

In normally consolidated clay stratum of 3.5 m thickness has two permeable layers at its top and bottom. The liquid limit and initial void ratio of the clay are 42% and 0.92 respectively while the initial overburden pressure at the middle of the clay layer id 2 kg/cm2. Due to the construction of new building this pressure increases by 1.2 kg/cm2. What is the probable consolidation settlement of the building?

Question 5

What will be the ultimate bearing capacity (assuming general shear failure) of a strip footing 1.65 m wide resting on a cohesionless soil (ϕ = 32˚, γ = 17.65 kN/m3). Take Nc = 45.4, Nq = 48.7 and Nγ = 28.8.

Question 6

A 3m thick layer of clay resting on impervious stratum is underlain by a 3m thick layer of sand. The water table was initially at the top of Ground level.

A footing of size 2m × 2m lies at a depth of 1m in the sand layer.

In case of a sudden drawdown, calculate the change in the load on the column required to keep effective stress same at the middle of the clay layer. Assume 2:1 load dispersion.

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Jun 12ESE & GATE CE